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Tuesday, 18 March 2014

Analysis of the first 15 minutes of a similar film

Analysis of the first 15 minutes of a similar film
In the planning stage before we decided on our storyline we researched similar horror films that gave us ideas. One of these films was Stephen king's IT which I have chose to base my fifteen minute analysis on as it is the film that I think is the most similar to our storyline.
 
 
 
 
Sound
At the start of the film they use conventional horror music which is high pitched an eerie, they do this so that the audience knows straight away the genre of the film. This then follow by calmer music which helps to create suspense. Then there is the sound effect of a little girl singing which is stereotypical to the horror genre as they usually feature vulnerable characters. As this child's singing follow the title sequence this suggest that children are heavily involved within the film. This is then followed by a child's laugh and then another person laughing, this gives of a warning that something is about to happen. Conventional horror music is when used again to create an uncomfortable atmosphere whilst something happens to the child. After this gentler  music is heard and this is used to give the audience time to empathize with the situation. Non- diegetic sound is then used of a mans voice and you can hear his thoughts and feelings which helps the audience understand what is happening.
 
Mise-en-scene
The costumes use in the film are important as they distinguish characters. The Killer clown wears a clown costume and clown make up so that we can easily recognize his character. There are often flashes of the clown and the colours used in the costume are bright and noticeable so we feel nervous whenever we see them as we associate them with the killer.

 
The location of the opening scenes is in a neighbourhood and someone's garden. This is effective as it will scare the audience more as terrible incidents are happening in a setting that they are familiar with. This makes the film more realistic as the audience relate this back to themselves and image it happening to their neighbourhood.


The lighting used is dull as the scene has been filmed in a rainy dismal weather. This is stereotypical to the horror genre as they usually feature dark lighting as it creates a sense of mystery as the audience may not see everything that happens.

One prop that is used is the tricycle that the girl is riding and the doll that she is holding. this symbolizes the child's innocence and ignorance to what is about to happen as she is just playing and doesn't realize that the clown is dangerous.

 
Cinematography
A high angled shot is used at the beginning showing the sky and lightening striking, this is effective it is a warning and it represents killers in horror movies as they can strike at any time.


Establishing shots are used in the opening to set the scene. One establishing shot introduces a character who is a little girl. High angle shots are often used to show the girl and this emphasizes that she is vulnerable and weak which suggest something may happen to her. Close up shots are also used to show the girl and her reactions to seeing the clown, this helps us understand her feeling and the situation better.

 

A close up is also used to show the clowns face and this suggest that both characters have caught each others attention. Another high angled shot is used to show the girls tricycle after the incident and it is tipped over, this suggest that something serious has happened to the girl even though you don't see it.
 
Editing
Editing is used effectively when the girl see's the clown for the first time. There is washing blowing on a line blocking the view and you hear a the clown's laugh but you don't see it. This makes the audience think that the girl may be imagining as the clown disappears and re-appears. This will also make the audience question the reality of the situation.
 

 Iconography
 The character of the clown is iconic to horror films as many feature killer clowns. A lot of horror films have familiar figures, like clowns, that are made out to seem dangerous and scary. This is effective as it makes horror films seem realistic and this will scare the audience more.
Vulnerable characters are often associated with horror films and they are usually targeted by the killer. In the opening of this film the vulnerable character is the little girl and she is targeted first by the clown. The fact that the child was shown first and they were shown in vulnerable way suggested that something was going to happen early in the film. Lastly inspectors are stereotypical to the horror genre as they are trying to solve the crimes. However their efforts don't usually work as interfering with the crime sometimes makes them the target.
 
 
 

Props list

Fake blood
We are using fake blood in our Horror film to make it look more realistic and to frame characters. We are using the fake blood in a shot of a body laying on the ground to show that they have been violently murdered. We are also using it at the beginning of our film on our main characters clothes to show that Greg wasn't dreaming and he did find a dead body in the woods.




There are many online website where you can buy fake blood:
http://www.rc-annie.com/blood.php
http://www.fabricspray.co.uk/shop/fake-blood-spray/fake-blood-spray
http://www.fancydress.com/costumes/Blood,-Cuts-and-Gore/2~302~69
http://www.lights4fun.co.uk/i/q/19102/fake-blood-tube-imitation-vampire-blood-gel-28g
http://www.sillyjokes.co.uk/fancy-dress/accessories/make-up-face-paint/blood-and-fx

Recipes for making fake blood

Corn Syrup Fake Blood
This is a common recipe for making fake blood.
Ingredients you will need are: 1 cup corn syrup, 1 tablespoon water 2 tablespoons of red food colouring and A few drops of green food colouring.
Combine these ingredients in a blender and blend for a few seconds You can then adjust the amount of green food colouring in the mix to make the blood more brownish-red and this will make it look more realistic.

There are many other recipes for making fake blood, another is by using fruit punch.
Ingredients:1/2 cup Tropical fruit punch,1 cup corn syrup 2 tablespoons of red food colouring, 1 tablespoon of chocolate syrup, 2 tablespoons of corn-starch and 1 tablespoon of powdered cocoa.
Combine these ingredients in a blender and mix for around ten seconds. You may need to experiment and reduce the amount of chocolate syrup and powdered cocoa that you use.

An example of how to make it:



Torch
In our film we plan to use a torch as a prop which Greg will be holding in the woods.This lighting will be effective we will be able to easily highlight key characters and action.

This prop has been used in horror films before:




Make-up
The killer in our film is a clown so we are going to have him wear make-up which will look messy and smudged to represent his personality. We are also using make-up as it will conceal the killers identity, this will add mystery and tension to our story as anyone could be the clown.

Our main inspiration for the make up is The Joker from Batman.

 

Other make-up ideas we looked at:



Clown outfit

We looked at various clown outfits for inspiration of how we wanted our clown to look. Below are some examples:

 




 
 
Although we looked at outfits like this we choose to use a more stereotypical clown outfit which we found on Ebay:

However we did want our clown to look messy and scruffy so we decided to use black face paint and we ripped the outfit to create this effect and make it more realistic. Also we used fake blood on the costume to symbolize that the clown is the killer in our horror movie.

Phone
On one scene of the opening to our horror film we used a phone as a prop. This was when Greg was talking to his Boss about working that day. We used this prop as we thought it was appropriate as we didn't think that Greg's boss was that important to be in the horror movie in person however they are needed for the storyline.

Household objects
We made sure that we used household objects as props when we were filming indoors as they made the scene look more believable and natural. For example when we filmed in the kitchen we had Joanne make Greg a cup of tea as they were speaking, this made the scene look realistic.